Martian mountains are the result of natural erosion on the sedimentary bed of this region. The type of soil and the animal remains in them are a good indication of the fact that once upon a time, this whole region was the sea.
Kaluts are natural features that occur due to environmental erosion in sedimentary mountains or hills of desert areas. This erosion can be due to wind or due to rain and running water in the riverbed.
Gandom Beryan is actually a vast plain covered with volcanic black rocks that absorbs sunlight and its temperature becomes very hot and unbearable in summer and even other seasons.
This type of colorful mountains can be seen in several parts of East Azerbaijan province. One of the best and most accessible is the highway from Ahar to Tabriz and about 20 km from Tabriz.